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我们来聊一下残障这件事情。

We need to talk about disability.

你可能会听到人们说残障是由社会障碍造成的。

You might hear people say that disability is caused by barriers in society.

让我们思考一下，如果轮椅使用者因为遇上了台阶无法进入一栋楼房，这是轮椅使用者自身的问题？还是这栋楼房的设计有问题？如果一个视障人士没办法了解列车时刻表，这是什么原因呢？如果有学习障碍的孩子在课堂上遇到困难，是因为学生没按老师教的方法去学习，还是老师应该用学生能理解的方式去教学？

Well think about this. If someone who uses a wheelchair can't get into a building because of some steps.Is the barrier caused by the person using a wheelchair?Or by the design of the building?If a blind person can't read the time table for a train.What's stopping them from getting the information they need?If a child with learning difficulties is struggling in class.Is it the child's responsibility to learn in the way they're taught or the teacher's responsibility to teach in the way that the child can understand?

前些年，人们认为伤残是一个问题，残障人自己应该为此负责。我们应该尽力去修复残障人的缺陷。

For years, society has viewed disability as a problem that belongs to the disabled person and said that we should focus on fixing that person's impairment.

残障的社会模式认为残障源于社会构造而不是个人的缺陷或差异。

The social model of disability, says that disability results from the way society is organized, rather than by a person's impairment or difference.

残障的社会模式认为残障没有对错之分，我们都是不同的，我们都是独特的个体。

There is no right or wrong way to be. we are all different, we are all unique, diverse individuals.

我们应该消除障碍，保障残障人和其他人一样，全面参与社会生活。我们的房屋设计，要便于所有人通行。

We need to remove the barriers that stop disabled people from participating in society fully on an equal basis with everyone else. We need to design buildings so that everyone can access them.

我们要让所有人都能无障碍地获取信息，这样我们就都可以参与社会生活了。

We need to ensure information is accessible to everyone So we can all participate in public life.

我们要让每一个学生都有机会学习成长，成为最棒的自己。

And we need to ensure that every child has the opportunity, to learn and grow into the best person they can be.

消除障碍后，残障人士才能平等地参与社会生活。

When barriers are removed disabled people can, and will be equal in society.

掌控自己的人生。

with control over their own lives.

更何况一个更包容、无障碍的社会也能让非残障人士受益。

not to mention all the other groups who benefit from a more inclusive and accessible society.

是时候换个角度看待残障了，是时候从另一个角度构建我们的空间和建筑了，是时候转变态度，看到每个人的独特之处了。一个融合的社会对所有人来说都更加美好。

It's time to talk about disability differently. It's time to build our places and spaces differently. It's time to change attitudes and realize that we are all different and unique and that an inclusive society is a better society for everyone.

本视频来源于互联网，版权归原作者所有，仅供学习，禁止用于任何商业盈利行为，否则一切后果由该组织或个人承担，历程社字幕组不承担任何法律及连带责任。

历程社字幕组\@CLARITY小队

字幕整理：Catherine、Megan、Eunice、Hazel、Christina、Hanjing、Zoey、Emily

翻译：刁铛铛、小狮子、Florence Mai

配音：李生平、陈小萍、陈俊言

制作支持：韩婧莹