【读力】为什么说有读写障碍也未必是一件坏事?

来源:有人基金会   作者:残障历程   2022.05.05 15:21  浏览384
摘要:有读写障碍的伙伴可能更善于观察和解决问题,他们的空间想象能力更强。他们中的有些人擅长讲故事,会让人哈哈大笑。有时读写障碍伙伴会把东西拆开,探索运作原理,再重新组装起来。有些读写障碍伙伴有发明、绘画和制作东西的才能,能看到更大的图景。

写在前面


世界读书日,你读书了吗?
阅读、记单词、分辨方向,记住一些指令……这些小事,对于很多人来说并不难,可到了有读写障碍的伙伴那,却有可能件件都是挑战。这样看来,有读写障碍真是太让人苦恼了,想想看,当发现其他人很容易完成的任务自己却被困扰时,我们没准也会感到沮丧吧,甚至还会伤心和愤怒呢!
有时读写障碍会对人们的自我认知产生影响,有的伙伴因为在意他人的看法,竭尽全力把困难隐藏起来。
但仔细想想,读写障碍只是一种特别的处理视觉和听觉信息的方式而已。也许,我们可以换个角度看待它。




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为什么说有读写障碍

也未必是一件坏事


你的大脑是一个精妙、神奇的存在。尽管人的大脑看起来都差不多,但它们运作的方式各有千秋,正如我们都有不同颜色的皮肤、头发和眼睛,我们的大脑也是独一无二的,就像我们的指纹一样。我们都有不同的性格和品味,也有不同的长处和弱点。我们的大脑理解和看待世界的模式也不一样,有一种特别的处理视觉和听觉信息的方式叫做“读写障碍”。

Your brain is amazing, and nobody else has one quite like it. Although everybody's brain looks the same, they all work differently from each other, just as we all have different color skin, hair, and eyes, we all have a brain that's individual to us, like a fingerprint. We have different personalities, tastes, strengths, and weaknesses. Our brains can even see and understand the world in different ways. One of those ways is called dyslexia, which affects how the brain handles Information it sees and hears.

以英文为例,有读写障碍的伙伴很难将字母与声音匹配也很难记住单词的拼写方式,甚至在阅读时感到每个字母似乎都在移动。有读写障碍的人还有可能在分辨方向时遇到挑战,也很难记住某些指令,他们需要花更多时间记住正确的词汇,也不容易学习顺那一行一行的。性的知识。对于读写障碍的伙伴来说,书写和组织自己的语言也可能会充满挑战的。当然,每个读写障碍伙伴的情况是不一样的。

Dyslexia people may find it difficult to match letters to sounds and to remember how to spell words, they may even see letters moving around when they're reading. They might have trouble telling left from right. Remembering lots of instructions can be especially hard. They may need more sinking time to remember the right word, as well as memorizing sequences. It may be difficult for them to hold a pencil and to, write by hand, even organizing themselves can be difficult. But everyone with dyslexia is different.

当发现其他人很容易完成的任务,自己却被困扰时,读写障碍会对人们的自我认知产生影响。他们会沮丧,会愤怒,也会伤心。有些读写障碍伙伴因为在意他人的看法,会竭尽全力把困难隐藏起来。

It can affect how people feel about themselves when they struggle with a task that other people find easy, they may feel frustrated, angry, or sad. Some dyslexia people try to hide their difficulties, because they are worried about what others will think of them.

但是,从不同的视角看待世界也是件好事呢!有读写障碍的伙伴可能更善于观察和解决问题,他们的空间想象能力更强。他们中的有些人擅长讲故事,会让人哈哈大笑。有时读写障碍伙伴会把东西拆开,探索运作原理,再重新组装起来。有些读写障碍伙伴有发明、绘画和制作东西的才能,能看到更大的图景。

However, thinking differently can be a really good thing. A person with dyslexia may be very good at seeing patterns and solving problems, imagining and rotating objects in their heads, telling stories and making people laugh, taking things apart, understanding how they work, and figuring out how to put them together again, inventing, drawing, painting and making things, seeing the bigger picture.

读写障碍的伙伴可以做很多事情。他们只是会用不同的方式去做事罢了,有些读写障碍人士还发挥自己这种特质成为了名人,比如发明家、作家、科学家、商人、天文学家、古生物学家、演员、厨师、歌手、艺术家、建筑师等等。读写障碍人士改变了世界,让我们换个角度看待读写障碍吧。

Dyslexic people can do a lot of things. They just might do them in a different way to how others would, and many of them have even become famous for it. There have been many famous dyslexic inventors, writers, scientists, business people, astronomers, paleontologists, actors, cooks, singers, artists, architects, and so on. Dyslexic people have changed the world, see dyslexia differently.


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致谢


历程社字幕组

翻译:谢奕晖、韩玮琦

配音:韩玮琦

制作支持:韩婧莹



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